Basic State Pension (pre-April 2016)
- Qualifying years (full amount) – 30 years of National Insurance (NI) contributions or credits.
- Top-up option – You could claim additional State Pension (SERPS/S2P) if you were contracted in.
- Additional Benefits – Can receive additional state pension through SERPS or S2P.
- Contracting-out impact – Yes, if contracted out of SERPS/S2P, Basic State Pension might be reduced, but you would get additional pension from private schemes.
- Inheriting pension – Partner can inherit deceased partner’s pension, subject to certain conditions.
New State Pension (post-April 2016)
- Qualifying years (full amount) – 35 years of National Insurance (NI) contributions or credits.
- Top-up option – No additional top-up option, though voluntary contributions can be made for gaps.
- Additional Benefits – No additional state pension, but protected payments may apply if your pre-2016 pension was higher.
- Contracting-out impact – Contracting-out ended, but your starting amount in 2016 may be affected by previous contracting-out.This is why figures sometimes look odd on the GovUK website.
- Inheriting pension – Cannot be inherited, but some protected payments (accrued pre-April 2016) can.
Current New State Pension is £221.20 per week or £11,502.40 per year. Set to rise by about £460 per year from April 2025.
Everything You Need To Do
- Check your State Pension forecast.
- Top up any gaps eligible in your National Insurance record.
- Check your eligibility for National Insurance Credits.
- If you are working abroad, or recently returned, check how that affects your New State Pension.
- Plan for the state pension to be there when you retire.
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